Rather, the term “family values” signifies a range of conservative opposition to marriage rights for couples that fall outside hetero parameters, birth control rights, comprehensive sex education in public schools, etc. While the trouble will be greatest in black inner-city neighborhoods, other places are also certain to have burgeoning youth-crime problems that will spill over into upscale central-city … The term has deep cultural meaning in the United States, especially in the context of segregation and civil rights; as such, it has been widely used in the country to refer to inner-city neighborhoods that are mainly African American and/or poor. The term, according Jakob Lestchinsky's article in the Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, originated with fifteenth-century Venice and comes from the Italian getto, or iron foundry, a nearby landmark. [5], The examples and perspective in this article, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "BBC - Higher Bitesize Geography - Urban : Revision, Page4", "Unsettling 'Inner City': Liberal Protestantism and the Postwar Origins of a Keyword in Urban Studies", https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/144470328.pdf, Demographics of Atlanta: Race and ethnicity, Unsettling 'Inner City': Liberal Protestantism and the Postwar Origins of a Keyword in Urban Studies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inner_city&oldid=1007713291, Articles with limited geographic scope from August 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 February 2021, at 15:15. The term "inner city" first achieved consistent usage through the writings of white liberal Protestants in the US after World War II, contrasting with the growing affluent suburbs. Housing is usually linear, back to back and terraced. But beneath the niceties, a typical discussion about people from the “inner city” is actually coded language for African-Americans. “Inner city” has always been a racially loaded term. The term inner city arose in this racial liberal context, providing a rhetorical and ideological tool for articulating the role of the church in the nationwide project of urban renewal. And the term seems to be replacing "minorities," which makes sense, since minorities can be a demographic inaccuracy. [4] Also, some inner-city areas in various places have undergone the socioeconomic process of gentrification, especially since the 1990s. While gentrification increases the value of properties in areas that suffered from prolonged disinvestment, it also results in rising rents, home and property values. History Mid-Term 5. “We have got this tailspin of culture, in our inner cities in particular,” Ryan told a conservative radio host in 2014, “of men not working and just generations of men not even thinking about working or learning the value and the culture of work, and so there is a real culture problem here.”. Politics is a cipher of euphemisms. Learn more. A few US cities, such as Philadelphia, use the term "Center City". First, there’s the coded, so-called “dog whistle” language that partisans use to identify with one another. ... 235 of the Housing Act of 1968 encouraged white flight from the inner city by selling suburban properties to whites and inner-city properties to blacks, thus creating neighborhoods that were racially isolated from other neighborhoods. © Complex Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. [1] Sociologists sometimes turn this euphemism into a formal designation, applying the term "inner city" to such residential areas, rather than to geographically more central commercial districts. Without necessarily realizing how fluent we are in such loose, figurative language, we hear and use these euphemisms every day. History of Inner City In 1982, Dr. Bill Bright, founder of Campus Crusade for Christ®, was burdened by the lack of the ministry's involvement in the inner cities of America. The streets form a gridiron pattern. a. the parts of a city in or near its centre, esp when they are associated with poverty, unemployment, substandard housing, etc b. It has nothing to do with the actual inner part of a city, and generally refers to a wedge-shaped area within the city limits that separates the downtown area from the suburbs, such as the Bronx in NYC, the South and West Sides of Chicago, Dorchester and Roxbury in Boston… Urban renewal (also called urban regeneration in the United Kingdom and urban redevelopment in the United States[3]) is a program of land redevelopment often used to address urban decay in cities. Federal policymakers literally created the inner city, and then the very same policymakers wrecked it. Historically, the term \"gentry\" referred to landed people; in the twenty-first century, it usually refers to the upper middle class. The term somehow applies regardless of whether such neighborhoods are downtown or central to the city grid. What does it really mean? You can read all about “family values” in its dedicated section on the GOP’s website. In Canada, in the 1970s, the government introduced Neighbourhood Improvement Programs to deal with urban decay, especially in inner cities. Inner city thus originated as a term of containment. Contrary to what the homogenous imagery depicted by Hollywood and history books would lead you to believe, cowboys of color have had a substantial presence on the Western frontier since the 1500s. (as modifier): inner-city schools. Urban renewal is the clearing out of blighted areas in inner cities to clear out slums and create opportunities for higher class housing, businesses, and more. We all use the term “inner city” but I doubt we’re all talking about the same geographical area. It is also used in some European countries such as Romania and Slovenia to refer to poor neighborhoods. According to urban historian Bench Ansfield, the term signified both a bounded geographic construct and a set of cultural pathologies inscribed onto urban black communities. The word "downtown" is also used to describe the inner city or city centre – primarily in North America – by English-speakers to refer to a city's commercial, cultural and often the historical, political and geographic heart, and is often contiguous with its central business district. Not that our nation’s running discussion of “the inner city” reflects this; for President Obama, Secretary Clinton, and Senator Sanders, “inner city” is a but a rhetorical tic in official remarks about gun violence and youth jobs programs. In its common usage, it signifies poor, black, urban neighborhoods. an older part of a city, densely populated and usually deteriorating, inhabited mainly by poor, often minority, groups: Struggling schools in the inner city face substantial challenges to prepare students for college. 10 terms. inner city meaning: 1. the central part of a city where people live and where there are often problems because people…. 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