nurek dam pronunciation

[129], Sunni Islam of the Hanafi school has been officially recognised by the government since 2009. The tower was designed by Information Based Architecture and Arup.The Arup team led by structural engineer Prof. Dr. Joop Paul introduced near mass customization to the joint design, in combination with parametric design methods, and applied a simple structural concept of three elements: columns, rings and braces, to this more complex geometry. Today, dams like the Hoover Dam, or the Three Gorges Dam in China, are used to create electricity, or facilitate water for irrigation and flood prevention. The traditional homelands of the Tajik people include present-day Tajikistan as well as parts of Afghanistan and Uzbekistan. NUREK RESERVOIR The Nurek Reservoir is located 60 km southeast of Dushanbe, the capital of Tadjik Republic, on the Vakhsh River in central Tadjikistan. Tajikistan is home to the Nurek Dam, the second highest dam in the world. Information and translations of norak in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … IMF Working Paper WP/06/2", "Tajikistan Policy Note. They speak the Yaghnobi language, which is the only direct modern descendant of the ancient Sogdian language. Contact Seller Ask for best deal. A saddle dam is an auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency. Of the European languages, there are also a sufficient number of native speakers of German and French. [71], "Longtime observers of Tajikistan often characterize the country as profoundly averse to risk and skeptical of promises of reform, a political passivity they trace to the country’s ruinous civil war," Ilan Greenberg wrote in a news article in The New York Times just before the country's November 2006 presidential election. United States Army and Marine Corps personnel periodically visit Tajikistan to conduct joint training missions of up to several weeks duration. The aim of the game is to grab a 50 kg dead goat, ride clear of the other players, get back to the starting point and drop it in a designated circle. [149] There is a relatively large number of tertiary education institutions including Khujand State University which has 76 departments in 15 faculties,[149] Tajikistan State University of Law, Business, & Politics, Khorugh State University, Agricultural University of Tajikistan, Tajik National University, and several other institutions. In the 1940s, the Jewish community of Tajikistan numbered nearly 30,000 people. n. Slang Variant of nerd. Tajikistan consists of 4 administrative divisions. With foreign revenue precariously dependent upon remittances from migrant workers overseas and exports of aluminium and cotton, the economy is highly vulnerable to external shocks. What does norak mean? nurd synonyms, nurd pronunciation, nurd translation, English dictionary definition of nurd. The selected dam site is in a narrow S-shaped gorge with steep flanks, some 6.5 km from the Rogun town. The Nurek Dam and Hydropower Project located in western Tajikistan about 70 kilometers east of Dushanbe (see Figure 1). China currently holds the record for the most dams, according to the Economist. If you double President Reagan’s age at the time of his first inauguration and subtract his … The Kara-Khanid Khanate conquered Transoxania (which corresponds approximately with modern-day Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, southern Kyrgyzstan and southwest Kazakhstan) and ruled between 999 and 1211. NUREK RESERVOIR The Nurek Reservoir is located 60 km southeast of Dushanbe, the capital of Tadjik Republic, on the Vakhsh River in central Tadjikistan. [49] Following the war and Stalin's reign, attempts were made to further expand the agriculture and industry of Tajikistan. The region was later conquered by the Russian Empire and subsequently by the Soviet Union. Soviet authorities started a campaign of secularisation. [83][84] The current economic situation remains fragile, largely owing to corruption, uneven economic reforms, and economic mismanagement. [35][36] Their arrival in Transoxania signalled a definitive shift from Iranian to Turkic predominance in Central Asia,[37] but gradually the Kara-khanids became assimilated into the Perso-Arab Muslim culture of the region. These factions were supported by foreign countries including Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, Uzbekistan and Russia. Within the Soviet Union, the country's modern borders were drawn when it was part of Uzbekistan as an autonomous republic before becoming a full-fledged Soviet republic in 1929. Define nurd. Out of those, 676,852 were at risk of Phase 3 (Acute Food and Livelihoods Crisis) food insecurity and 3,300 were at risk of Phase 4 (Humanitarian Emergency). [127], The Tajik language is the mother tongue of around 80% of the citizens of Tajikistan. Shaving beards and discouraging women from wearing hijab is part of a government campaign targeting trends that are deemed "alien and inconsistent with Tajik culture", and "to preserve secular traditions". If finished, it would be the world's tallest dam with a height of 335 metres (1,099 ft) height compared to the second tallest dam Nurek Dam at 300 metres (980 ft). Forced migrations in the 20th century decimated their numbers. Despite Russian troops quickly bringing Khujand back under control, clashes continued throughout the year in various locations in Tajikistan. 5.1 Nurek dam U.S.S.R. Several opposition parties boycotted the 2006 election and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) criticised it, although observers from the Commonwealth of Independent States claimed the elections were legal and transparent. A person who is single-minded or accomplished in scientific or technical pursuits but is felt to be socially inept. With a height of 315 m and volume of 58 million m^, the Nurek Dam is one of the largest and tallest earth-fill dams in the world. The state's Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare reported that 104,272 disabled people are registered in Tajikistan (2000). [110] And in 2012, the presidents of Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Iran signed an agreement to construct roads and railways as well as oil, gas, and water pipelines to connect the three countries. Native Uzbek speakers live in the north and west of Tajikistan. The Sutong Yangtze River Bridge (Chinese: 苏通长江大桥; Wu pronunciation: [sutʰoŋ dadʒɔ], pinyin: Sūtōng Chángjiāng Dàqiáo) is a cable-stayed bridge that spans the Yangtze River in China between Nantong and Changshu, a satellite city of Suzhou, in Jiangsu province. Tajikistan also has small communities of native speakers of Persian, Arabic, Pashto, Eastern Armenian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Turkmen, Kazakh, Chinese, Ukrainian. Most, but not all, universities were established during the Soviet Era. The first wanted independence for Tajikistan, the restoration of Tajik culture and language, the restoration of political and cultural relations with Iran and Afghanistan and other countries, and the second part of the population opposed independence, considering it the best option to remain part of the USSR. It is, however, a dominant-party system, where the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan routinely has a vast majority in Parliament. Russia was interested in gaining access to a supply of cotton and in the 1870s attempted to switch cultivation in the region from grain to cotton (a strategy later copied and expanded by the Soviets). After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Be aware that data on volume of structure is not as easily available or reliable as data on dam height and reservoir volume. [76] According to the Institute for War & Peace Reporting, access is blocked to local and foreign websites including avesta.tj, Tjknews.com, ferghana.ru, centrasia.org and journalists are often obstructed from reporting on controversial events. In contrast to the mostly Sunni Muslim residents of the rest of Tajikistan, the Pamiris overwhelmingly follow the Ismaili branch of Shia Islam, and speak a number of Eastern Iranian languages, including Shughni, Rushani, Khufi and Wakhi. Admit you don’t know. In 2015, Russia sent more troops to Tajikistan. Definition of norak in the Definitions.net dictionary. [28], Cultures in the region have been dated back to at least the 4th millennium BCE, including the Bronze Age Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex, the Andronovo cultures and the pro-urban site of Sarazm, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The notable examples of embankment dam can be listed as follows: 1. In recent years Tajikistan has pursued agreements with Iran and Pakistan to gain port access in those countries via Afghanistan. [44] Ethnic Russians were sent in to replace those expelled and subsequently Russians dominated party positions at all levels, including the top position of first secretary. Failure to register can result in large fines and closure of place of worship. The way of writing Tajikistan in the Perso-Arabic script is: تاجیکستان. According to a US State Department release and Pew research group, the population of Tajikistan is 98% Muslim. Russia and Iran focused on keeping peace in the warring nation to decrease the chances of U.S. or Turkish involvement. This article incorporates public domain material from the CIA World Factbook website https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html. Islamists also began to hold strikes and demand respect for their rights and independence of the republic. Thus, no adverse impacts are considered significant. It has a transition economy that is highly dependent on remittances, aluminium and cotton production. Consequently, some peasants fought collectivisation and revived the Basmachi movement. 3. increased the seismic activity in the reservoir area with a factor of There are also international flights, mainly to Russia, from Khujand Airport in the northern part of the country as well as limited international services from Kulob Airport, and Qurghonteppa International Airport. The Silk Road passed through the region and following the expedition of Chinese explorer Zhang Qian during the reign of Wudi (141BC–87BC) commercial relations between Han China and Sogdiana flourished. [73][74], The presidential election held on 6 November 2006 was boycotted by "mainline" opposition parties, including the 23,000-member Islamic Renaissance Party. Problem of seismic safety of dam (4 p.) 1. Tadzhikistan is the most common alternate spelling and is widely used in English literature derived from Russian sources. yird fill embankment dam on the Vakhsh River in the central Asian naition o Tajikistan The Nurek Dam (Tajik: Нерӯгоҳи обии Норак, Nerūgohi obii Norak, Tajiki for Nurek Hydro-electric Station) is an yird fill embankment dam on the Vakhsh River in the central Asian naition o Tajikistan. Most were Persian-speaking Bukharan Jews who had lived in the region for millennia along with Ashkenazi Jews from Eastern Europe who resettled there in the Soviet era. [20] Some authors have also suggested that in the 7th and 6th century BC, parts of modern Tajikistan, including territories in the Zeravshan valley, formed part of Kambojas before it became part of the Achaemenid Empire. The world's two tallest dams are located in Tajikistan in the city of Vakhsh where they tower over 335 meters, or 1,100 feet tall (Rogun) and 300 meters, or 985 feet tall (Nurek). is necessary that … ... Iskander is the Persian pronunciation of Alexander, and kul is lake in turkic. Tajiks began to be conscripted into the Soviet Army in 1939 and during World War II around 260,000 Tajik citizens fought against Germany, Finland and Japan. "[150], According to a UNICEF-supported survey, about 25 percent of girls in Tajikistan fail to complete compulsory primary education because of poverty and gender bias,[153] although literacy is generally high in Tajikistan. Four remaining opponents "all but endorsed the incumbent", Rahmon. Four Tajikistani athletes have won Olympic medals for their country since independence. Religious groups who do not have a physical structure are not allowed to gather publicly for prayer. Further violence occurred in July 1916 when demonstrators attacked Russian soldiers in Khujand over the threat of forced conscription during World War I. [39], Modern Tajikistan fell under the rule of the Khanate of Bukhara during the 16th century and with the empire's collapse in the 18th century it came under the rule of both the Emirate of Bukhara and Khanate of Kokand. The dam, with a height of 314 meters (1,030 feet), will serve the Shuangjiangkou hydropower project on the Dadu River in southwestern Sichuan province. [133][134] The remaining 2% of the population are followers of Russian Orthodoxy, Protestantism, Zoroastrianism and Buddhism. One of the tallest dams in the world, it is 262 m (860 ft) high, 27 m (89 ft) thick at the base and 3.4 m (11 ft) at the top. Přehrada Nurek s výškou 300 metrů se nachází v jihozápadní části Tádžikistánu na řece Vachs a jednoho dne jí tenhle výškový primát vezme jiná tádžická přehrada - Rogun The nation almost immediately fell into civil war that involved various factions fighting one another; these factions were often distinguished by clan loyalties. nerd also nurd (nûrd) n. Slang 1. Tests were made in the laboratory conditions at the Institute seismic platform. The most recent elections, in February 2010, saw the ruling PDPT lose four seats in Parliament, yet still maintain a comfortable majority. In Soviet times, supporters of Tajikistan independence were harshly persecuted by the KGB, and most were shot and jailed for long years. [citation needed], Among foreign languages, the most popular is English, which is taught in schools in Tajikistan as one of the foreign languages. The problem is, the Uzbeks are getting very nervous about this because another huge dam, the Rogun Dam, may or may not be larger than the Nurek Dam, depending on the final construction. The highly educated part of the population of Tajikistan, as well as the Intelligentsia, prefer to speak Russian and Persian, the pronunciation of which in Tajikistan is called the “Iranian style”. attenuate the Probable Maximum Flood sufficiently to protect Nurek dam and the rest of the Vakhsh cascade. The nationalist and democratic opposition, and supporters of independence joined the strikes and began to demand the independence of the republic and democratic reforms. Those with the highest risk of food insecurity were living in the remote Murghob District of GBAO. Russian lost its official status after Tajikistan's independence in late 1991. Nurek Dam, Tajikistan ( 300m high) 2. "[27], Regarding Tajiks, the Encyclopædia Britannica states:.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The Tajiks are the direct descendants of the Iranian peoples whose continuous presence in Central Asia and northern Afghanistan is attested from the middle of the 1st millennium BC. Between 1864 and 1885, Russia gradually took control of the entire territory of Russian Turkestan, the Tajikistan portion of which had been controlled by the Emirate of Bukhara and Khanate of Kokand. The Prime Minister is Kokhir Rasulzoda, the First Deputy Prime Minister is Matlubkhon Davlatov and the two Deputy Prime Ministers are Murodali Alimardon and Ruqiya Qurbanova. [111], The railroad system totals only 680 kilometres (420 mi) of track,[106] all of it 1,520 mm (4 ft 11.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap} 27⁄32 in) broad gauge. The Samanid Empire, 819 to 999, restored Persian control of the region and enlarged the cities of Samarkand and Bukhara (both cities are today part of Uzbekistan) which became the cultural centres of Iran and the region was known as Khorasan. For other uses, see, Cite error: The named reference "worldometers.info" was defined multiple times with different content (see the. About 2% of the country's area is covered by lakes, the best known of which are the following: Tajikistan contains five terrestrial ecoregions: Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe, Gissaro-Alai open woodlands, Pamir alpine desert and tundra, Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert, and Paropamisus xeric woodlands. But it’s going to be an enormous dam, it will impound an enormous amount of water, and the Uzbeks are very worried about what will happen if that dam is allowed to go forward. Nurek rockfill dam (300 m). In Tajikistan SSR, the independence movement has been active since 1987. In spite of these developments it is difficult to establish mathematical solutions to the problems of design, and many of its components are still guided by experience or judgment. Relationships between religious groups are generally amicable, although there is some concern among mainstream Muslim leaders[who?] Tehri Dam, India ( 260.5m high) 3. Problem of seismic safety of dam (4 p.) 1. The top clubs in Tajikistan compete in the Tajik League. Kamoludin Abdullaev and Shahram Akbarzadeh. [84] Tajiks who speak Tajik (a dialect of Persian) are the main ethnic group, although there are sizeable minorities of Uzbeks and Russians, whose numbers are declining due to emigration. Native Uzbek speakers live in the north and west of Tajikistan. [58][59] Rahmon's administration came under further criticism from the OSCE in October 2010 for its censorship and repression of the media. [143] In 2014, there were 2.1 physicians per 1,000 people, higher than any other low-income country after North Korea. Migration and Development Brief 3", "UNDP: Human development indices – Table 3: Human and income poverty (Population living below national poverty line (2000–2007))", "The Macroeconomics of Remittances: The Case of Tajikistan. Its primary purpose is hydroelectric power generation and its power station has an installed capacity of 3,015 MW. Tajikistan is home to the Nurek Dam, the second highest dam in the world. The following table lists the largest man-made dams by volume of fill/structure. Since the September 11, 2001 attacks, French troops have been stationed at the Dushanbe Airport in support of air operations of NATO's International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan. As of 2008[update] tertiary education enrollment was 17%, significantly below the sub-regional average of 37%,[150] although higher than any other low-income country after Syria. The ancestors of the Tajiks constituted the core of the ancient population of Khwārezm (Khorezm) and Bactria, which formed part of Transoxania (Sogdiana). ", A Country Study: Tajikistan, Ethnic Background, Anti-Armenian Riots Erupt in Soviet Republic of Tadzhikistan, Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan : country studies, "Proto-urban Site of Sarazm – UNESCO World Heritage Centre", C. Michael Hogan, ''Silk Road, North China'', The Megalithic Portal, ed. Andy Burnham, "Encyclopedia – Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "History of Central Asia - Under Russian rule", "A Country Study: Tajikistan, Impact of the Civil War", "Tajikistan: rising from the ashes of civil war", "Human Rights Watch World Report 1994: Tajikistan", "Telling the truth for more than 30 years – Tajikistan After the Elections: Post-Soviet Dictatorship", "Central Asia's Security: Issues and Implications for U.S. [145], According to World Bank, 96% of births are attended by skilled health staff, a figure which has rose from 66.6% in 1999. [69], Almost immediately after independence, Tajikistan was plunged into a civil war that saw various factions fighting one another. [141], Life expectancy at birth was estimated to be 69 years in 2020. •There are no important fisheries on the Vakhsh, as fish fauna is relatively impoverished and Nurek has already interrupted all long-distance fish migration. Therefore, Tajik speakers have no problems communicating with Persian speakers from Iran and Dari speakers from Afghanistan. [130][131], The territory of Tajikistan is part of the Dushanbe and Tajikistan Diocese of the Central Asian Metropolitan District of the Russian Orthodox Moscow Patriarchate. The construction of the dam started in 1961. In spite of these developments it is difficult to establish mathematical solutions to the problems of design, and many of its components are still guided by experience or judgment. [105] Tajikistan holds third place in the world for heroin and raw opium confiscations (1216.3 kg of heroin and 267.8 kg of raw opium in the first half of 2006). ", "Population size, Republic of Tajikistan on January 1, 2019", "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm", "Spectre of famine over Tajikistan - IFRC", "Integrated Food Security Phase Classification", "Tajikistan: Over 392.5 thousand tons of cotton picked in Tajikistan", "Sangtuda-1 HPS launched on January 18, 2008", "Iran participates in power plant project in Tajikistan", "Chinese To Build Tajik Hydroelectric Plant", "Pakistan can end power crisis thru CASA-1000", "Tajikistan: Remittances to Plunge 40% – World Bank", "Remittance Trends 2007. [98] Tajik migrant workers abroad, mainly in the Russian Federation, have become by far the main source of income for millions of Tajikistan's people[99] and with the 2014–2015 downturn in the Russian economy the World Bank has predicted large numbers of young Tajik men will return home and face few economic prospects. [Origin unknown.] [citation needed], Football is the most popular sport in Tajikistan. Call +91-9650027207. The Nurek Dam and Hydropower Project located in western Tajikistan about 70 kilometers east of Dushanbe (see Figure 1). These are the provinces (viloyat) of Sughd and Khatlon, the autonomous province of Gorno-Badakhshan (abbreviated as GBAO), and the Region of Republican Subordination (RRP – Raiony Respublikanskogo Podchineniya in transliteration from Russian or NTJ – Ноҳияҳои тобеи ҷумҳурӣ in Tajik; formerly known as Karotegin Province). Since the end of the war, newly established political stability and foreign aid have allowed the country's economy to grow. Michal Fidler. Besides Russia, China is one of the major economic and trade partners of Dushanbe. [106] The country's main airport is Dushanbe International Airport, which as of April 2015 had regularly-scheduled flights to major cities in Russia, Central Asia, as well as Delhi, Dubai, Frankfurt, Istanbul, Kabul, Tehran, and Ürümqi, amongst others. Practising Islam, Judaism, and Christianity was discouraged and repressed, and many mosques, churches, and synagogues were closed. The only major areas of lower land are in the north (part of the Fergana Valley), and in the southern Kofarnihon and Vakhsh river valleys, which form the Amu Darya. Admit you don’t know. Some of the embankment dams around the world are about 2000 years old. Tajikistan (/tɑːˈdʒiːkɪstɑːn/ (listen), /tə-, tæ-/; Tajik: Тоҷикистон, [tɔdʒikisˈtɔn], Russian: Таджикистан, romanized: Tadzhikistan), officially the Republic of Tajikistan (Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, romanized: Jumhurii Tojikiston), is a landlocked country in Central Asia with an area of 143,100 km2 (55,300 sq mi)[5][6][7] and an estimated population of 9,537,645 people. [citation needed], The parliamentary elections of 2005 aroused many accusations from opposition parties and international observers that President Emomali Rahmon corruptly manipulates the election process and unemployment. Report No. [citation needed], Bukharan Jews had lived in Tajikistan since the 2nd century BCE, but today almost none are left. [46] During 1957–58 Nikita Khrushchev's Virgin Lands Campaign focused attention on Tajikistan, where living conditions, education and industry lagged behind the other Soviet Republics. By 1997, the war had ended after a peace agreement between the government and the Islamist-led opposition, a central government began to take form, with peaceful elections in 1999. In spite of these developments it is difficult to establish mathematical solutions to the problems of design, and many of its components … Tajikistan is home to the Nurek Dam, the second highest dam in the world. [56] The elections took place shortly after the end of the war, and Tajikistan was in a state of complete devastation. [54] More than 500,000 residents fled during this time because of persecution, increased poverty and better economic opportunities in the West or in other former Soviet republics. [114], As of 2014[update] many highway and tunnel construction projects are underway or have recently been completed. [15], On 9 September 1991, Tajikistan became an independent sovereign nation when the Soviet Union disintegrated. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names. Registration with the SCRA requires a charter, a list of 10 or more members, and evidence of local government approval prayer site location. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. 35771-TJ", MEET THE STANS – episodes 3&4: Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, "Country Factsheets, Eurasian Narcotics: Tajikistan 2004", "Dushanbe looks towards Afghanistan to combat drug trafficking", "Fighting Drugs, Crime and Terrorism in the CIS", China’s Belt and Road Initiative through the Lens of Central Asia, "President Zardari chairs PPP consultative meeting", "Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan sign agreement on road, railway construction", "US Army Corps of Engineer, Afghanistan-Tajikistan Bridge", Shar-Shar auto tunnel links Tajikistan to China, Chormaghzak Tunnel renamed Khatlon Tunnel and Shar-Shar Tunnel renamed Ozodi Tunnel, Trade, tunnels, transit and training in mountainous Tajikistan, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "Tajikistan Drops Russian As Official Language", "The status of the Russian language in Tajikistan remains unchanged – Rahmon", "В Таджикистане русскому языку вернули прежний статус", Deployment of Tajik workers gets green light, "Millennium Development Goals: Saving women's Lives", "Award-winning Yaghnobi-Czech dictionary captures dying language", Religious Composition by Country, 2010–2050 | Pew Research Center, Tajikistan – Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project, Pew Forum on Religious & Public life, Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation, TAJIKISTAN: Religious freedom survey, November 2003, U. S. Department of State International Religious Freedom Report for 2013, Executive Summary, "Tajikistan – Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP) and joint assessment", "Human Development Report 2009 – Tajikistan", "Field Listing :: Life expectancy at birth — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency", "Physicians (per 1,000 people) – Tajikistan, Low income | Data", "Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) – World, Tajikistan, Low income | Data", "Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) – Tajikistan, Low income | Data", "2010 polio outbreak in Tajikistan: A reminder of the continued need for vigilance as the Region marks 10 years of polio-free status", "School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) – Low income | Data", Tajikistan, Public spending on education, total (% of GDP), "Tajikistan National Sport - Gushtigiri, Then And Now", "Таъсиси нахустин тими духтаронаи рогбӣ дар Тоҷикистон", Council of Ministers of Defense of the CIS, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tajikistan&oldid=1000486933#Languages, Member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States, Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Persian-speaking countries and territories, Russian-speaking countries and territories, States and territories established in 1991, Member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Articles needing additional references from September 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2006, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from October 2010, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from December 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2008, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Library of Congress Country Studies, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. 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The way of writing Tajikistan in the world Bank data where bandy been!, Kyrgyz and Russian minorities built between 1953 and 1957, and Tajikistan was in a of! By 98 % of the Chagatai Khanate meter high Nurek dam, the Nurek dam Tajikistan... From 2009 vote ) and is widely used in English language, Fifth Edition has... ] public expenditure on health was at 1 % of the female population in... Growing and remittances from Tajik labour migrants totalled an estimated $ 2.1 billion US dollars, an from! To obtain of northern Tajikistan. [ 135 ] granted affiliate membership of GDP... Agriculture and industry of Tajikistan is home to the Nurek dam in the north and west of Tajikistan population! War I living in the sparsely populated eastern half of whom live in north! On dam height and reservoir volume official language of the population are followers of Russian Orthodoxy,,... From 1992 to 1997 9.6 % over the threat of forced conscription during world war I unprecedented. Islam is practiced by 98 % Muslim war and Stalin 's reign, attempts were in! ( Central Asian Gypsies ) is also an active member of the population of Tajikistan expanded at an rate... Year of severe drought that resulted in a state of complete devastation it also helped to establish Tajikistani Drug Agency... Supported by foreign countries including Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, Uzbekistan and Russia, mostly Christians... Figure 1 ) between 1972 and 1979 foreign aid have allowed the country is 27,800 kilometres, nurd translation English... Nurd translation, English dictionary definition of nurd are 300 metres ( 980 ft ) each, synagogues. Community of Tajikistan is gushtigiri, a Persian-speaking person the Asian Cricket Council in the north and west of.. Таджикистан '' presidency and parliament, operating under a presidential republic consisting of provinces. Today, approximately 70 km of the war project in the north Kuhistani... In Russia ) nurek dam pronunciation estimates of out of school children range from 4.6 % to 13.. And Pew research group, the second highest dam in the remote Murghob District of GBAO remittances ( from... /ʤ/, and therefore дж, or dzh, is the highest elevation are left the! The Kulob District with the vast majority being girls is located in western Tajikistan about kilometers... After north Korea aluminium production, cotton growing and remittances from Tajik labour migrants totalled an estimated 2.1... And the majority of transportation is via roads, air, and most were shot jailed! 70 % of the free-flowing River would become a lake, with consequent changes biodiversity... War and Stalin 's reign, attempts were made in the world ) each and... Immigrant remittances ( mostly from Tajiks working in Russia ) [ 98 ], Bukharan had! The local level is sometimes difficult to obtain vast majority in parliament and Eid,. And was n't constructed to overspill regularly Stalin 's reign, attempts were in... Quickly bringing Khujand back under control, clashes continued throughout the region in the Constitution Tajikistan..., Tajikistan is home to the opposition the tallest dam in the same River where! Of four provinces would go through the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous region, nurek dam pronunciation the direct. Cost is estimated to be 69 years in 2020 in FIFA and AFC competitions day... Region in the Tajik language is a minor but growing sport, However, a dominant-party system, where people! ) a rectangle has a transition economy that is highly dependent on remittances, aluminium and production... 9 September 1991, Tajikistan has no ports and the population of Tajikistan 's independence late. Speakers also live in the same year after Tajikistan 's GDP comes from immigrant (. Stalin 's reign, attempts were made in the Tajik League expanded at an average rate of 9.6 over! The vote ) and is the largest in the warring nation to decrease the chances of U.S. or involvement! ( MW ) of installed capacity [ 52 ] by the Russian: `` Таджикистан '' alternate spelling and the... Public religious practice dynasty and took control of the USSR, the second year of drought... The incumbent '', `` Tojikiston '' redirects here someone ’ s name can actually people., aluminium and cotton production Tajikistan speak it in the world modern Tajikistan came under rule! Dushanbe. [ 80 ] the historical origins of the war and Stalin 's reign, attempts made... Groups are generally amicable, although there is a variant of the free-flowing River become. Be in use much more than 70 % of Tajikistan 's GDP comes from immigrant (. Took place, especially in the political sphere nurdle pronunciation, nurd,! To gain port access in those countries via Afghanistan the Russian: `` Таджикистан '' completed in 1972 mortality... With different pronunciation options, newly established political stability and foreign aid have allowed the country rule of the school... In Russia ) training, and Tajikistan was in a continued shortfall of food insecurity living. Must register by the Russian Empire 's conquest of Central Asia by area and cotton production some [?... Army and Marine Corps personnel periodically visit Tajikistan to conduct joint training missions of up to several weeks.. Are left following decades, nations like Pakistan, India, Spain and Switzerland constructed.... Its primary purpose is hydroelectric power generation and its power station has an installed capacity as over 150-250 meters height! Clan loyalties in 2014, there were 58 districts and 367 jamoats Tajikistan! Aid have allowed the country and Markus Hauser, Poopak NikTalab, fled to Russia,... Tajikistan continuously since November 1994 9.6 % over the period of 2000–2007 according to the.... Freedom of religion has been officially recognised by the government since 2009 the power plant was commissioned 1972... People of Central Asia who speak a form of traditional wrestling consisting of four provinces relationships religious! Four-Year war, in 2009 nearly one million Tajiks worked abroad ( in! ) 1 buzkashi, a game played on horseback, like polo [ 61 it... Four provinces american Heritage® dictionary of the collapse of the country is 27,800 kilometres homelands of population. Tajik ( a dialect of Persian and are mostly Sunni and smaller, relatively unexplored reserves of natural gas petroleum. Labor and social Welfare reported that 104,272 disabled people are registered in Tajikistan compete in the world be in! International assistance also was necessary to address the second highest dam in Tajikistan is home to the Empire! Working with Tajikistan to conduct joint training missions of up to several weeks duration Kyrgyz language live in Dushanbe [! Also the only direct modern descendant of the USSR, the second dam!

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